How to Choose the Right College Major

how to choose a college major

It’s unsurprising for students to feel immense pressure when deciding on a path to take in college, as many feel it’s a decision that will shape not only their academic years but also their future career route.

However, the major chosen as a college student will not predict, nor guarantee the future success in a specific career field. Oftentimes, students choose a generalized field of study, for example, liberal arts, and alter their class load throughout their time at college. Many graduates will even find jobs unrelated to their field of study.

Moreover, when equipped with the right resources and proper guiding questions, deciding can become surprisingly straightforward. All it requires is some time for introspection and perhaps the guidance of an advisor or a parent.

Coming to such a crucial decision can come about from visiting, and partaking in campus tours, as well as videos of students from different colleges talking about their respective majors and future career direction. The following article will navigate the maze of endless possibilities, which will ultimately end with an answer to the question, “What major is right for me?”

Define Interests In and Out of the Classroom


The proverb “choose a job you love, and you’ll never have to work a day in your life” encapsulates why this is a significant step.

A college major is the first step towards a lifelong career, and the importance of choosing a path right for each individual will make the journey truly enjoyable.

It’s important to note, however, that some enter college without having any idea what area of study they would like to focus on. And that’s ok! Many colleges and universities don’t require students to choose a major until their sophomore year. For the undecided, take this time to focus on interests and subjects where you excel.

Talk to administrators, counselors, or professors and peers – discuss interests and strengths – sometimes this is all it takes to explore a career path that may have otherwise been unfamiliar before. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces people to new subjects and fosters new passions.

Acknowledging Personal Strengths and Weaknesses

A student’s passion is their North Star. However, being true to one’s capabilities is also an important criteria when deciding on a career path.

Acknowledging strengths helps individuals capitalize on their natural talents and interests, enabling them to excel in their chosen field of study. This can lead to higher academic performance, greater engagement, and a deeper sense of satisfaction. In doing so, students can make informed decisions about majors that allow them to leverage their abilities, leading to a more seamless and enjoyable learning process.

Additionally, recognizing weaknesses is equally essential. It helps individuals avoid pursuing fields that may not align with their skill set, preventing unnecessary challenges and potential burnout. Instead of being discouraged by weaknesses, acknowledging them allows students to seek support, develop strategies for improvement, or explore alternative paths that are better suited to their strengths.

Choosing a college major based on an assessment of both strengths and weaknesses enhances the likelihood of long-term success and fulfillment. It allows students to align their academic pursuits with their personal attributes, nurturing a strong foundation for future careers and endeavors.

how to choose a college major

Find the Best Fit

With a general idea of where to look, the next step is simply looking–learning what course of action each major will require. There are hundreds of options to choose from, and more crop up all the time. Some say the trick is exploration and having an open mind.

There can be pleasant surprises and disappointments, or ones that unexpectedly sparked interest after seeing and hearing what other students are doing on their path. Asking about another’s college major can be quite helpful in this regard.

Start With the End in Mind

It’s important to ask yourself, what do you envision doing after graduation? Be specific with these goals, and from there, work backwards.

To qualify for a certain job, what are the requirements needed? Does it need a license? Which degree allows me to prepare for the licensure exam? Is it enough to have a Bachelor’s degree, or is a postgraduate qualification necessary?

Aside from those questions, a good thought exercise is going forward 10 years into the future, then working backwards on how to achieve that ideal scenario.


Consider a Minor and/or Double Majors


Minoring in a field is similar to choosing a major, however, a minor does not require as many classes. Some students can’t decide on just one field of study – so, they choose two! A double major allows exploration in two distinct academic fields. With that being said, this will require double the workload as well, and is not for everyone. Most students find that just one major is more than enough.


Final Thoughts


In the journey of choosing the right college major, it’s undeniable that the path may be filled with uncertainties and complexities. The decisions made during these formative years may not solely dictate one’s future career trajectory, and that’s perfectly alright.

What truly matters is the process of self-discovery and exploration that comes along with this choice. By defining personal interests, engaging in conversations with mentors, and acknowledging both strengths and weaknesses, students pave the way for a future that aligns with their passions and abilities.

The act of introspection and seeking guidance not only ensures a seamless academic journey but also sets the stage for a fulfilling and satisfying career. As the diverse possibilities of majors unfold, students embark on a voyage of self-growth, equipping themselves with the skills and knowledge needed to shape their unique path toward success and happiness.